The Mycoplasma genitalium test is a molecular diagnostic assay designed to detect the presence of Mycoplasma genitalium (Mgen) DNA in urine or genital swab samples. Mycoplasma genitalium (MG for short) is a sexually transmitted bacterium that infects the urogenital tract and is a recognized cause of urethritis in men and cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women. This test utilizes nucleic acid amplification techniques (such as PCR/NAAT) to provide a highly sensitive and specific diagnosis, even in asymptomatic individuals.
Indications of theMycoplasma Genitalium Test
This test is recommended for:
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Individuals with symptoms of urethritis (burning urination, discharge) or cervicitis (abnormal vaginal discharge, bleeding, pelvic pain)
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Patients with persistent or recurrent symptoms after treatment for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as chlamydia or gonorrhea
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Sexual partners of individuals diagnosed with Mycoplasma genitalium
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Patients with risk factors for STIs, including multiple sexual partners or unprotected sex
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Evaluation of unexplained pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) or infertility
Patient Preparation/Instructions
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For urine samples: Do not urinate for at least one hour before sample collection. Collect the first part of the urine stream (first-catch urine) in the provided container.
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For women: A vaginal or endocervical swab may be collected by a healthcare professional. Avoid using vaginal creams, douches, or medications for at least 24 hours prior to sample collection.
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For men: A urethral swab or urine sample may be required.
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Refrain from sexual intercourse for 24 hours prior to sample collection if possible.
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Follow any additional instructions provided by the laboratory or your healthcare provider.
Typical Reference Values
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Negative: No Mycoplasma genitalium DNA detected.
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Positive: Mycoplasma genitalium DNA detected, indicating current infection.
Turn Around Time
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Results are typically available within 2–5 business days from receipt of the sample at the laboratory.
Order This Test
To check for Mycoplasma genitalium infection and ensure timely diagnosis and treatment, order this test by clicking the ‘Order Test’ button and adding it to the cart.