Test Description
The DHEA Sulfate (DHEAS) test measures the level of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in the blood, a hormone produced primarily by the adrenal glands. DHEAS serves as a precursor to sex hormones, including testosterone and estrogen, and plays a role in various physiological functions.
Indications of the DHEA Sulfate Test
The DHEAS test is commonly used for:
- Evaluating Adrenal Function: To determine if the adrenal glands are functioning properly.
- Diagnosing Tumors: To identify tumors in the adrenal glands or other endocrine disorders.
- Assessing Hormonal Imbalances: In women showing signs of excess male hormones, such as hirsutism (excess body hair), acne, or menstrual irregularities.
- Investigating Precocious Puberty: In boys and girls who show signs of early sexual development.
Patient Preparation/Instructions
- No special preparation is typically required; patients can maintain their usual diet and medications before the test.
- It is advisable to inform healthcare providers about any medications being taken, as some may affect hormone levels.
Typical Reference Values
DHEAS levels can vary based on age and sex. Generally, typical reference ranges are:
- Men: 80–560 µg/dL
- Women: 20–250 µg/dL
Levels tend to peak in early adulthood and decline with age.
Turnaround Time
Results for the DHEAS test usually take about 2 days to process, depending on the laboratory.
How To Order This Test
To order the DHEA Sulfate (DHEAS) test, please click the ‘Order Test’ button and add it to your cart.