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The Calprotectin test is a crucial diagnostic tool in gastroenterology, primarily used to assess inflammation within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
It measures the concentration of calprotectin, a protein released by neutrophils during inflammatory processes.
Elevated levels of calprotectin in stool samples indicate conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, while lower levels are typically associated with non-inflammatory conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Indications of the Calprotectin Test
The Calprotectin test is indicated for:
- Diagnosing and monitoring IBD.
- Distinguishing between inflammatory and non-inflammatory bowel disorders.
- Evaluating disease activity in patients already diagnosed with IBD.
- Monitoring treatment effectiveness and predicting disease relapse.
Patient Preparation/Instructions
Patients are required to provide a stool sample for the test. The sample should be collected in a clean, dry container without any additives. It is essential to avoid contamination with urine or water, as this may affect the test results.
Typical Reference Values
- Calprotectin levels < 100 μg/g: Likely indicates IBS.
- Calprotectin levels 100-250 μg/g: Possible IBD; further evaluation recommended.
- Calprotectin levels > 250 μg/g: Likely indicates IBD; urgent referral for further investigation is advised.
Turnaround Time
The results of the Calprotectin test are typically available within 5 days.
How To Order This Test In Kenya
To order the Calprotectin test, please click the ‘Order Test’ button and add it to your cart. This will initiate the process for obtaining your stool sample and subsequent analysis.
